Fibre reinforcements - Carbon fibre
More Information: Selection Guide Carbon fibre (german)
Carbon Fibre Reinforcements - High Quality, Lightweight & Durable
Carbon fibre reinforcements are essential for producing high-performance fibre composites. R&G offers premium carbon fibre products that excel through their outstanding properties including high strength, low weight, and excellent resistance to chemical and thermal influences.
Our comprehensive range of carbon fibres includes fabrics, non-crimp fabrics, mats, tapes, braided sleeves, rovings, and chopped strands. Discover our diverse product range and find the perfect solution for your specific requirements at R&G.
What Makes R&G's Carbon Fibres Stand Out?
R&G provides high-quality carbon fibre products that convince through their exceptional properties. Carbon fibres are characterised by high strength, low weight, and excellent resistance to chemical and thermal influences.
Our extensive range of carbon fibres includes various forms and applications designed to meet the demanding requirements of modern composite manufacturing. Each product in our portfolio is carefully selected to ensure consistent quality and performance across aerospace, automotive, marine, and industrial applications.
Properties of Carbon Fibre
Carbon fibres, also known as carbon fiber (US spelling), are renowned for their excellent tensile strength, low density, and high resistance to corrosion and temperature. These properties make them a preferred material in many high-performance applications.
- High Strength: Carbon fibres have tensile strength significantly higher than most metals
- Low Weight: Carbon fibres are very lightweight and offer high specific strength
- Durability: They are resistant to corrosion and chemical influences, increasing their longevity
For comprehensive information about carbon fibres, visit our Wiki page.
Selection Guide Carbon Fabric
| Weight | Width | Weave | Fibre type | Setting (thr./cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | Pyrofil™ HR40 12k 600 tex (12k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 64 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | Tenax® UTS50 800 tex (12k) | Width of the fibre tapes 25 mm |
| 68 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | plain | TORAYCA® T300B 67 tex (1k) | 5 x 5 |
| 76 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain, ± 45 ° |
TORAYCA® M30SC 50C 761 tex (18k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 80 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | Tenax® UTS50 800 tex (12k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 80 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain, ± 45 ° |
Tenax® UTS50 800 tex (12k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 82 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | TORAYCA® M30SC 50C 761 tex (18k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 93 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | plain | TORAYCA® T300B 67 tex (1k) | 7 x 7 |
| 160 g/m2 | 100 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) |
4 x 4 |
| 160 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | twill | Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
4 x 4 |
| 160 g/m2 | 127 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) |
4 x 4 |
| 160 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) | 4 x 4 |
| 160 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | Tenax® UTS50 800 tex (12k) | Width of the fibre tapes 20 mm |
| 160 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | plain | Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
4 x 4 |
| 160 g/m2 | 127 cm | plain | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) |
4 x 4 |
| 200 g/m2 | 100 cm | plain | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) |
5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | plain | Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 | 127 cm | plain | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) | 5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 | 100 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) | 5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | twill | Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | twill non-shift |
Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
5 x 5 |
| 200 g/m2 | 127 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre 200 tex (3k) |
5 x 5 |
| 245 g/m2 | 100 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre 200 tex (3k) |
6 x 6 |
| 245 g/m2 | 127 cm | twill | HT-Carbon fibre, 200 tex (3k) | 6 x 6 |
| 245 g/m2 AERO | 100 cm | twill | Tenax® HTA 40 / 200 tex (3k), alternatively Pyrofil™ TR30S |
6 x 6 |
Products from Carbon Fibres and Their Applications
We offer a wide range of carbon fibre products suitable for various applications:
Carbon Fibre Fabric
Our carbon fibre fabric is flexible and easily formable, ideal for manufacturing complex components and surfaces. It's frequently used in the automotive industry, aerospace, and sports equipment manufacturing. Available in plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave constructions.
Carbon Fibre Non-Crimp Fabrics
Carbon fibre non-crimp fabrics offer excellent mechanical performance. They are particularly suitable for applications requiring high strength and stiffness. Frequently used in construction and mechanical engineering.
Carbon Fibre Mats
Carbon fibre mats provide high flexibility and are ideal for manufacturing reinforced plastic components. They are frequently used in the automotive industry and sports equipment manufacturing.
Carbon Fibre Tapes
Our carbon fibre tapes are lightweight yet extremely stable, making them ideal for structural reinforcement in aerospace, motorsport, and construction applications. Available in various widths and weights.
Carbon Fibre Braided Sleeves
Carbon fibre braided sleeves are extremely lightweight yet very stable, making them perfect for applications in motorsport, aerospace, and mechanical engineering. They offer excellent resistance to chemical and thermal influences.
Carbon Fibre Rovings
Carbon fibre rovings consist of multiple individual fibres and offer high tensile strength. They are frequently used in composite materials to improve mechanical properties.
Carbon Fibre Chopped Strands
Carbon fibre chopped strands are ideal for applications requiring homogeneous distribution of reinforcing fibres. They are frequently used in injection moulding parts manufacturing and construction industry.
Types of Carbon Fibres and Their Properties
The specific properties of carbon fibres are determined during precursor manufacturing. These properties can vary and are crucial for the later application of carbon fibres. Important distinguishing features include:
Number of Individual Fibres or Filaments in the Roving
Depending on the application, carbon fibres are produced with different filament counts (1k, 3k, 6k, 12k, 18k). A higher number of individual fibres increases the strength and flexibility of the end product.
Diameter and Shape of Filaments
Filaments can be manufactured in various diameters and shapes, affecting the specific properties of carbon fibre products. Strength and stiffness as well as the resulting elongation can be adjusted so carbon fibres achieve specific strength and stiffness characteristics, influencing deformation properties and determining suitability for various applications.
Surface Properties
The surface properties of carbon fibres are also established during manufacturing. They can be modified to improve adhesion in composite materials, ensuring optimal resin-to-fibre bonding.
Applications of Carbon Fibres
- Aerospace: Lightweight construction for aircraft and spacecraft
- Automotive Industry: Manufacturing lightweight and strong vehicle components
- Construction Industry: Reinforcement of concrete and other building materials
- Sports Equipment: Manufacturing high-performance and lightweight sporting goods
- Marine Industry: Boat hulls and structural components
- Wind Energy: Wind turbine blades and structural elements
FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between carbon fibre and carbon?
Carbon fibre and carbon are often used synonymously, but there is a small difference. Carbon fibre refers to filaments consisting mainly of carbon used in various applications. Carbon is a more general term encompassing all carbon-based materials, including carbon fibres. In the context of composites, carbon usually means carbon fibres embedded in a matrix material.
What type of material is carbon?
Carbon, scientifically also known as carbon element, is a chemical element with unique properties. It forms the basis for numerous materials including graphite, diamond, and carbon fibres. In industry, carbon is often used as a synonym for carbon-based materials like carbon fibres, known for their high strength and low weight.
Is carbon made from plastic?
Carbon fibres themselves are not made from plastic; they consist of carbon-containing filaments. However, carbon fibres are often used in combination with plastic to create carbon fibre reinforced plastics (CFRP). These composite materials combine the strength and lightness of carbon fibres with the flexibility and processability of plastics, making them particularly versatile.
Are graphite and carbon the same?
Graphite and carbon are closely related but not the same. Graphite is one of many forms of pure carbon, characterised by its layered structure that makes it soft and lubricating. It's often used in pencils and as a lubricant. Carbon, however, is a more general term referring to various carbon-based materials including graphite, diamond, and carbon fibres. Carbon fibres are high-strength fibres produced through pyrolysis of organic precursors.
What properties does carbon have?
Carbon fibres are characterised by numerous properties that make them indispensable in various high-tech applications. They offer extremely high tensile strength, are very lightweight with low density. Furthermore, they resist corrosion and chemical influences, have low thermal expansion, and are electrically conductive. This combination of properties makes carbon fibres an ideal material for demanding applications.
Where are carbon fibres used?
Carbon fibres find applications in many industries including aerospace, automotive, construction, sports equipment, and medical technology. In aerospace, they're valued for their low weight and high strength. In the automotive industry, they contribute to vehicle weight reduction and improved energy efficiency. In construction, they're used to reinforce concrete structures, while in sports equipment they provide high-performance, lightweight gear.
Why are carbon fibres so expensive?
The high cost of carbon fibres results from several factors. Manufacturing carbon fibres is a complex and energy-intensive process requiring special raw materials and elaborate production steps. Additionally, the machinery and equipment for carbon fibre production are expensive. The carbon fibre market is relatively small, limiting economies of scale and keeping costs high. However, the exceptional properties of carbon fibres, such as their high strength at low weight, justify the high costs in many high-end applications.
